用4點(diǎn)掌握掛名人字畫(huà)的正確姿勢(shì),白墻畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2025-10-24
作者:大雅堂美術(shù)館
文章來(lái)源:http://www.tz998.com/
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想利用一幅漂亮的裝飾畫(huà),
I want to use a beautiful decorative painting,
幫家里的大白墻脫丑,這想法很棒!
The idea of making the big white wall at home look ugly is great!
問(wèn)題是,你知道如何正確掛畫(huà)嗎?
The question is, do you know how to hang paintings correctly?
一般來(lái)說(shuō),白墻有助于放大空間感,或是營(yíng)造清新的氛圍,不過(guò)也很容易變成"家徒四壁"的凄涼感;所以利用裝飾畫(huà)來(lái)裝飾墻壁,既能化解空無(wú)一物的單調(diào)感,也能為空間創(chuàng)造亮點(diǎn),發(fā)揮畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛的效果。
Generally speaking, white walls help to enlarge the sense of space or create a fresh atmosphere, but they can also easily turn into a desolate feeling of "having only four walls"; So using decorative paintings to decorate walls can not only dissolve the monotony of emptiness, but also create highlights for the space and achieve the finishing touch effect.
只是,吊掛裝飾畫(huà)看似沒(méi)什么特別技巧,但其實(shí)是講究位置的,才不會(huì)顯得過(guò)于壓迫或效果不彰;甚連要選擇單幅或多幅畫(huà)作,也會(huì)影響終呈現(xiàn)的氛圍感覺(jué)。
However, hanging decorative paintings may not seem particularly skillful, but in fact, it is about positioning to avoid appearing too oppressive or ineffective; Even choosing a single or multiple paintings can affect the final atmosphere presented.
在說(shuō)明掛畫(huà)位置之前,先說(shuō)說(shuō)選擇單幅、多幅(含雙幅)裝飾畫(huà)的特點(diǎn):
Before explaining the placement of hanging paintings, let's first talk about the characteristics of choosing single or multiple (including double) decorative paintings:
其次,若將裝飾畫(huà)吊掛在沙發(fā)背景墻、床頭墻上,不論是單幅或多幅,記得要填補(bǔ)(占據(jù))一定比例的墻壁面積,以免裝飾效果出不來(lái),還是過(guò)于空白的感覺(jué)。
Secondly, if the decorative painting is hung on the sofa background wall or bedside wall, whether it is a single or multiple pieces, remember to fill (occupy) a certain proportion of the wall area to avoid the decorative effect not being effective or the feeling of being too blank.
裝飾畫(huà)應(yīng)填充(占據(jù))背景墻面積約50%75%
Decorative paintings should fill (occupy) approximately 50% to 75% of the background wall area
在確定裝飾畫(huà)的數(shù)量、大小之后,緊接著就是安排正確的吊掛位置。
After determining the quantity and size of the decorative paintings, the next step is to arrange the correct hanging positions.
一
Key point one
站立賞畫(huà),中心點(diǎn)離地155160cm
Standing to appreciate the painting, with the center point 155 to 160cm above the ground
裝飾畫(huà)吊掛的高度,基本上可分為"站立"及"坐著"二種狀況來(lái)說(shuō)明;先說(shuō)"站立"欣賞時(shí)裝飾畫(huà)放置的位置。
The height of decorative painting hanging can be basically divided into two situations: "standing" and "sitting"; First, let's talk about the placement of decorative paintings when appreciating while standing.
要了解,這類墻面多數(shù)為沒(méi)有擺放大型家具(比如沙發(fā)、床)的墻壁,像是玄關(guān)、門(mén)廳、走道等過(guò)渡空間;其次在舒適觀賞的前提下,建議吊掛高度以裝飾畫(huà)(含框)的"中心點(diǎn)"為基準(zhǔn),離地大約155160厘米。
Firstly, it should be understood that most of these types of walls do not have large furniture (such as sofas, beds) placed on them, such as transitional spaces in entrances, lobbies, corridors, etc; Secondly, under the premise of comfortable viewing, it is recommended that the hanging height be based on the "center point" of the decorative painting (including the frame), about 155 to 160 centimeters above the ground.
二
Key point two
坐著賞畫(huà),下緣距離沙發(fā)2025cm
Sitting and admiring the painting, with the lower edge 20 to 25cm away from the sofa
裝飾畫(huà)安排在客廳、餐廳或辦公室時(shí),多數(shù)時(shí)刻是坐著欣賞它,因此懸掛的位置,可以以家具為參考依據(jù);原則上,畫(huà)作底部與沙發(fā)上緣應(yīng)保持2025厘米的距離,能避免裝飾畫(huà)出現(xiàn)"漂浮"在沙發(fā)上,或與家具連成一體的窘?jīng)r。
When arranging decorative paintings in the living room, dining room, or office, most of the time they are enjoyed while sitting, so the hanging position can be based on furniture as a reference; In principle, the bottom of the painting should be kept at a distance of 20 to 25 centimeters from the edge of the sofa to avoid the embarrassing situation of the decorative painting floating on the sofa or being integrated with furniture.
小提醒,人在觀賞物品時(shí),視線常會(huì)不自覺(jué)地往上,因此在舒適性的考慮下,可適度地將裝飾畫(huà)位置降低12厘米。
A small reminder, when viewing objects, people often unconsciously look up. Therefore, for comfort considerations, the position of decorative paintings can be moderately lowered by 1 to 2 centimeters.
三
Key point three
畫(huà)作對(duì)齊沙發(fā)中線
Align the painting with the centerline of the sofa
不論是單幅或多幅裝飾畫(huà),一旦與大型家具(比如沙發(fā))安排在一起,請(qǐng)記得找出畫(huà)作的中心點(diǎn),并對(duì)齊沙發(fā)的中線,通過(guò)居中擺放,避免出現(xiàn)偏斜、空間感不平衡的狀況,美化空間的效果也會(huì)比較好。
Whether it is a single or multiple decorative paintings, once arranged together with large furniture (such as sofas), please remember to find the center point of the painting and align it with the centerline of the sofa. By placing it in the center, avoid any deviation or imbalance in spatial sense, and the effect of beautifying the space will also be better.
四
Key point four
裝飾畫(huà)間距512cm
Decorative painting spacing of 5 to 12cm
如果挑選的裝飾畫(huà)屬于多幅組合,不管是雙幅、三幅或更多,畫(huà)與畫(huà)之間的距離,應(yīng)該維持在512厘米之間。小提醒,如果是大尺寸的裝飾畫(huà),間距可放大12厘米;反之,若是小型畫(huà)作且數(shù)量多,距離就應(yīng)該越近。
If the selected decorative painting belongs to multiple combinations, whether it is double, triple or more, the distance between paintings should be maintained between 5 and 12 centimeters. A small reminder, if it is a large-sized decorative painting, the spacing can be enlarged to 12 centimeters; On the contrary, if there are a large number of small paintings, the distance should be closer.
吊掛裝飾畫(huà)除了上述,若遇上多幅畫(huà)作,通常還會(huì)出現(xiàn)如何"排列"的問(wèn)題,而且萬(wàn)一又是尺寸不一的款式要排列一起,可就考驗(yàn)大家的審美能力了。以下5款常見(jiàn)的模版,是軟裝設(shè)計(jì)師也很的參考范本。
In addition to the above key points, when hanging decorative paintings, there is usually a problem of how to "arrange" them when encountering multiple paintings. Moreover, if there are styles of different sizes that need to be arranged together, it will test everyone's aesthetic ability. The following 5 common templates are also highly recommended reference templates for soft furnishing designers.
模版一:對(duì)齊并排
Template 1: Align and Side by Side
兩幅尺寸相同的裝飾畫(huà),采用"對(duì)齊并排"的方式陳列,就像是情侶在一起,讓人感覺(jué)完整,所以此法又有"經(jīng)典情侶"之說(shuō)。
Two decorative paintings of the same size are displayed in an "aligned side by side" manner, resembling a couple together, making people feel complete. Therefore, this method is also known as the "classic couple".
有趣的是,若兩幅風(fēng)格、顏色相同的畫(huà)作并排在一起,呈現(xiàn)的感覺(jué)是對(duì)稱、協(xié)調(diào);但若是兩幅不同風(fēng)格的裝飾畫(huà),則會(huì)勾勒出"對(duì)比"的強(qiáng)烈感受。
It is interesting that if two paintings with the same style and color are placed side by side, the feeling presented is symmetrical and coordinated; But if there are two decorative paintings of different styles, they will outline a strong feeling of "contrast".
模版二:三連畫(huà)并排
Template 2: Three line drawing side by side
三幅尺寸、畫(huà)風(fēng)、相框一致的畫(huà)作整齊排列在墻壁上,會(huì)給人穩(wěn)定的感覺(jué),也是的做法。若想多點(diǎn)變化,不妨將畫(huà)作改為一大兩小來(lái)排列,將為空間增添"活力"氛圍。
Three paintings of consistent size, style, and frame arranged neatly on the wall will give a sense of stability and is also a safe practice. If you want more changes, you can arrange the paintings in a large and two small format to add a "vibrant" atmosphere to the space.
模版三:地平線排列
Template 3: Horizon Alignment
這個(gè)做法就是找出墻壁的點(diǎn),并拉出一條"水平線",以此將裝飾畫(huà)排列在這條線的上下方。
This method is to find the center point of the wall and draw a "horizontal line" to arrange the decorative painting above and below this line.
它的一大特點(diǎn)是,這條水平線已經(jīng)營(yíng)造出和諧、穩(wěn)定的感覺(jué),因此裝飾畫(huà)可以更自由的擺放,讓畫(huà)面變得有趣之余,也不會(huì)顯得太亂。
One of its major features is that this horizontal line has created a harmonious and stable feeling, so decorative paintings can be placed more freely, making the picture interesting and not too messy.
模版四:垂直線排列
Template 4: Vertical Line Arrangement
既然有水平線排列,換個(gè)角度變成"垂直線"排列也可以,而且非常適合長(zhǎng)形墻面(比如玄關(guān)、樓梯…)。
Since there is a horizontal line arrangement, changing the angle to a "vertical line" arrangement is also possible, and it is very suitable for long walls (such as entrances, stairs, etc.).
其次,搭配的裝飾畫(huà)除了可運(yùn)用尺寸一樣的款式,也能像圖片所示一樣,通過(guò)兩大兩小的整齊排列,塑造出對(duì)稱美感。
Secondly, the matching decorative paintings can not only use styles of the same size, but also create a symmetrical beauty through the neat arrangement of two large and two small pieces as shown in the picture.
模版五:風(fēng)車式排列
Template 5: Windmill style Arrangement
這一種很適合運(yùn)用在大墻面的排列方式。
This arrangement is very suitable for use on large walls.
將三幅尺寸較大的畫(huà)作以類似"風(fēng)車"方式排列(分別指向三個(gè)方向),然后再逐一填入較小的畫(huà)作,達(dá)到平衡感覺(jué),就能呈現(xiàn)出"數(shù)大便是美"的效果。
Arrange three larger paintings in a windmill like manner (pointing in three directions), and then fill in the smaller paintings one by one to achieve a sense of balance, presenting the effect of "counting feces is beauty".
決定模版之后,要將裝飾畫(huà)安裝上去,又擔(dān)心會(huì)掛歪、掛偏,那么建議采用以下這個(gè)方法。
After deciding on the template, if you need to install the decorative painting and are worried about it hanging crooked or off center, it is recommended to use the following method.
就是利用牛皮紙、包裝紙描出裝飾畫(huà)的輪廓,并剪下來(lái)當(dāng)做模版,然后依序排列并使用膠帶(或圖釘)固定,待確認(rèn)整體的模樣無(wú)誤之后,就可將裝飾畫(huà)一一地掛上墻面,并抽出紙張模版。
It is to use kraft paper and packaging paper to outline the decorative paintings, cut them out as templates, and then arrange them in sequence and fix them with tape (or push pins). After confirming that the overall appearance is correct, the decorative paintings can be hung on the wall one by one, and the paper templates can be extracted.
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