在多年的名人字畫回收過程中,我們也因此總結(jié)了許多實用知識,讓我們獲益匪淺,好東西要大家一起分享才有意義。今天,
名人字畫回收就為大家介紹一下影響字畫存放質(zhì)量的三大要點:
In the years of celebrity calligraphy and painting recycling process, we also summed up a lot of practical knowledge, let us benefit a lot, good things to share together to make sense. Today, celebrity calligraphy and painting recycling will introduce three main points that affect the storage quality of calligraphy and painting:
一、塵埃吸附有害氣體,懸浮于空氣中,日久天長沉積在畫面上,就會侵蝕畫面。一般說,城市環(huán)境一周除一次塵,鄉(xiāng)村環(huán)境一月除一次塵。除塵方法:可用電吹風(fēng)的冷風(fēng)與畫面成30度角,保持10--15厘米的距離從右到左掃一遍,或者用雞毛撣輕輕掃一下畫面。
1、 Dust adsorption harmful gases, suspended in the air, over time deposited on the screen, will erode the picture. Generally speaking, dust is removed once a week in urban environment and once a month in rural environment. Dust removal method: use the cold air of the hair dryer to form a 30 degree angle with the picture, keep a distance of 10-15 cm, and sweep the picture from right to left, or gently sweep the picture with a feather duster.

二、光是對名人字畫影響很大的自然因素,特別是紫外光,它可使畫面顏料蛻變、分解,導(dǎo)致紙質(zhì)變化。紫外光主要來自太陽光,白熾燈泡和熒光燈管發(fā)出的光也有少量紫外光。因此,在掛畫時,不能靠近窗戶,避免太陽光直接照射畫面。燈泡或日光燈發(fā)出的光,雖說影響不大,但長時間近距離照射也能使名人字畫紙質(zhì)變黃。
2、 Light is a natural factor that has a great influence on famous people's calligraphy and painting, especially ultraviolet light, which can make the picture pigment degenerate and decompose, leading to the change of paper. Ultraviolet light mainly comes from sunlight, and the light from incandescent bulb and fluorescent tube also has a small amount of ultraviolet light. Therefore, when hanging pictures, do not close to the window to avoid direct sunlight. Although the light from the light bulb or fluorescent lamp has little effect, the paper of celebrity calligraphy and painting can also turn yellow after long-term and close-up irradiation.
三、蠹魚,也稱衣魚、紙魚,是無翅昆蟲,一般蛀食書畫表面,特別危害糨糊粘貼處。煙草甲的幼蟲對書畫危害很大,喜歡在書畫中打洞,而自身藏于洞內(nèi)。一般書畫防蟲多用驅(qū)避劑,常用的藥物如衛(wèi)生球、樟腦丸、對二氯化苯,這種藥品都是白色固體,易于揮發(fā)。
3、 Codfish, also known as tilapia and paperfish, are wingless insects that generally eat the surface of calligraphy and painting, especially the paste paste paste. The larvae of tobacco beetle are very harmful to calligraphy and painting. They like to make holes in paintings and calligraphy, and hide themselves in the holes. Generally, repellents are used for insect control in calligraphy and painting. The commonly used drugs such as health ball, camphor pill and p-dichlorobenzene are white solid and easy to volatilize.
以上就是我們和大家一起分享的影響字畫存放質(zhì)量的三大要點的相關(guān)知識。
The above is what we share with you about the three key points of calligraphy and painting storage quality.